MATH 260: Discrete Mathematics, Fall 2022

This syllabus is subject to change based on specific class needs, especially the schedule. Significant deviations will be discussed in class. Individual exceptions to the policies and schedule are granted only in cases of true emergency. Please make arrangements with me if an emergency arises.

Logistics

Content

Description

An introduction to proof-based mathematics through the study of key areas of discrete mathematics. This course serves as an introduction to higher-level mathematics and advanced coursework in math. Students will hone their mathematical reasoning skills, learning to express and work with precise mathematical definitions. A strong emphasis is placed on developing the skills necessary to communicate mathematical results.

Topics covered in this course include the the core definitions and theorems from set theory, mathematical logic, and combinatorics. In this context students will explore ideas such as mathematical induction, functions, and relations and the proof techniques of direct proof, contrapositive proof, proof by contradiction, and disproof.

Sources

The course textbook will be:

Assessment

Assignments and Workload

The weekly workload for this course will vary by student and by week but should be about 12 hours per week on average. The following table provides a rough estimate of the distribution of time over different course components for a 16 week semester, as well as detailing the type, amount, and relative value of all assignments.

Category Amount Final Grade Weight Time/Week (Hours)
Lectures 41 10% (Participation) 2.5
Problem Sets 35–45 35% 6
Reading/Study - - 3.5
Exams 5–8 55% -
      12

Much of the material builds on previous material; hence, exams are naturally cumulative. Each exam is weighted equally.

Your lowest 3 problem set scores will be dropped, i.e., your final problem set grade is the average of all except the two smallest. Your lowest exam score is also dropped.

Grading

Your participation grade is based on a variety of activities. During class I will often make use of the Socrative app, so you’ll need to install this on your phones. Participating in Socrative questions and with in-class group activities is required for a decent participation grade; an A includes asking questions either in class or in office hours.

An additional portion of your participation grade is based on your problem set presentations. Every day that a problem set is due, one or more students will be randomly selected to present their solution to a portion of the assignment. You will be graded based on preparation and the thoroughness of your explanations, NOT on correctness, although you should of course strive for correctness. Students taking late days will be required to leave the classroom during these presentations. You must inform me BEFORE class if you are taking late days to avoid being randomly selected to present. Otherwise, if you are randomly selected to present but have not done the assignment, you will receive a 0.

Your final grade is based on a weighted average of particular assignment categories. You can estimate your current grade based on your scores and these weights. You may always visit the instructor outside of class to discuss your current standing. Assignments and final grades use a standard grading scale shown below and will not be curved except in rare cases when deemed necessary by the instructor.

This courses uses a standard grading scale. Assignments and final grades will not be curved except in rare cases when its deemed necessary by the instructor. Percentage grades translate to letter grades as follows:

Score Grade
94–100 A
90–93 A-
88–89 B+
82–87 B
80–81 B-
78–79 C+
72–77 C
70–71 C-
68–69 D+
62–67 D
60–61 D-
0–59 F

You are always welcome to challenge a grade that you feel is unfair or calculated incorrectly. Mistakes made in your favor will never be corrected to lower your grade. Mistakes made not in your favor will be corrected. Basically, after the initial grading your score can only go up as the result of a challenge*.

You are always welcome to challenge a grade that you feel is unfair or calculated incorrectly. Mistakes made in your favor will never be corrected to lower your grade. Mistakes made not in your favor will be corrected. Basically, after the initial grading your score can only go up as the result of a challenge.

Policies

Schedule

The following tentative calendar should give you a feel for how work is distributed throughout the semester. Assignments and events are listed in the week they are due or when they occur. This calendar is subject to change based on the circumstances of the course.

Sections marked with an asterisk (*) may be skimmed.

Date Topic/Reading Assignment
Wed 08/24 (Week 1) Logistics, Sets (1.1)  
Fri 08/26 Products (1.2), Subsets (1.3) PS01: §1.1 (2,6,14,20,26,30,36,48)
Mon 08/29 (Week 2) Set Operations I (1.4-1.5) PS02: §1.2 (2,4,12,20), §1.3 (6,10,12,14)
Tue 08/30 Presentations/Examples  
Wed 08/31 Set Operations II (1.6-1.7) PS03: §1.4 (2,8,10,14,18) §1.5 (2,4abcfg,8)
Fri 09/02 Indexed Sets (1.8, 1.9*) PS04: §1.6 (2,6), §1.7 (4,8)
Mon 09/05 (Week 3) Statements, And,Or,Not (2.1-2.2) PS05: §1.8 (2,4,6,8)
Tue 09/06 Exam Review  
Wed 09/07   PS06: §2.1 (4,6,8,10), §2.2 (2,4,8,10)
Fri 09/09 Exam 1 (Ch. 1)  
Mon 09/12 (Week 4) Conditionals (2.3-2.4)  
Tue 09/13 Exam 1 Solutions  
Wed 09/14 Truth Tables, Equivalence (2.5-2.6) PS07: §2.3 (2,4,6,10), §2.4 (2,4)
Fri 09/16 Quantifiers (2.7) PS08
Mon 09/19 (Week 5) English to Logic (2.8-2.9) PS09: §2.7 (2,6)
Tue 09/20 Exercises  
Wed 09/21 Negation & Inference (2.10-2.12) PS10: 2.9 (2,6)
Fri 09/23 Multiplication Principle (3.1-3.2) PS11: §2.10 (2,4)
Mon 09/26 (Week 6) Exam Review  
Tue 09/27 Exam 2 (Ch. 2)  
Wed 09/28 Addition/Subtraction/Permutations (3.3-3.4)  
Fri 09/30 Counting Subsets (3.5-3.6) PS12: §3.2 (4,6,10), §3.3 (4,8), §3.4 (4,12)
Mon 10/03 (Week 7) Direct Proof (4.1-4.3) PS13: §3.5 (6,8,12), §3.6 (4,8)
Tue 10/04 Exercises  
Wed 10/05 Cases (4.4-4.5)  
Fri 10/07 Proof by Contrapositive (5.1-5.3) PS14: §4 (2,6,14)
Mon 10/10 (Week 8) Exam Review PS15: §5 (8,12,20)
Tue 10/11 Exam 3 (Ch. 3,4,5)  
(Wed 10/12) (Fall Break)  
(Fri 10/14) (Fall Break)  
Mon 10/17 (Week 9) Exam 3 Solutions  
Tue 10/18 Proof by Contradiction (6.1)  
Wed 10/19 More Proofs by Contradiction (6.2-6.4)  
Fri 10/21 Proving Non-Conditional Statements (7.1-7.4) PS16: §6 (2, 8, 10)
Mon 10/24 (Week 10) Practice Exam Solutions PS17: §7 (2, 10, 16)
Tue 10/25 Exercises/Review  
Wed 10/26 (No class)  
Fri 10/28 Exam 4 (Ch. 6,7)  
Mon 10/31 (Week 11) Exam 4 Solutions  
Tue 11/01 Proofs with Sets (8.1-8.2)  
Wed 11/02 8.3-8.4  
Fri 11/04 9.1-9.3 PS18: §8 (4, 20, 28)
Mon 11/07 (Week 12) (no class) PS19: §9 (2, 6, 30)
Tue 11/08 Review  
Wed 11/09 Exam 5 (Ch. 8,9)  
Fri 11/11 Induction (10.1)  
Mon 11/14 (Week 13) 10.2-10.3 PS20: §10 (2,10)
Tue 11/15 Exam 5 Solutions  
Wed 11/16 10.4,10.5  
Fri 11/18 11.1-11.2 PS21: §10 (18, 32)
Mon 11/21 (Week 14) 11.3-11.4  
Tue 11/22 Practice PS22: §11.1 (2, 10, 14), §11.2 (2, 6, 8)
(Wed 11/23) (Thanksgiving Break)  
(Fri 11/25) (Thanksgiving Break)  
Mon 11/28 (Week 15) 11.4 (Partitions), 11.5, 12.1  
Tue 11/29 12.2 PS23: §11.3 (2), §11.4 (4, 6)
Wed 11/30 Review  
Fri 12/02 Exam 6 (Ch. 10,11)  
Mon 12/05 (Week 16) 12.4 PS24: §12.1 (2,4,6,8), §12.2 (4,6)
Tue 12/06 Exam 6 Solutions PS25: §12.2 (10), §12.4 (4,8,10)
Wed 12/07 Review  
Mon 12/12 8:00 AM Exam 7 (Final)  

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